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DC/DC converter to power spectral lamps

https://doi.org/10.32362/2500-316X-2023-11-5-81-93

Abstract

Objectives. The paper describes the creation of a DC/DC converter for powering hollow cathode lamps widely used currently as highly stable sources of spectral lines in spectral absorption analyzers and other applications. Typically, mains power supplies are used for such lamps, since installations using hollow cathode lamps are manufactured as stationary. However, there are no principal obstacles to manufacturing portable versions by simply substituting the power supply. However, special attention should in this case be paid to the power supply of the spectral lamp itself, since the amplitude stability of the radiation depends on the smoothness of its supply voltage. Therefore, the development of the pulse DC/DC converter with high efficiency and low rippling is a relevant and expedient problem.

Methods. The set task is solved by methods of mathematical calculations, circuit simulation in LTSpice XVII сomputer-aided design system, and experimental verification.

Results. The structural and principal electrical circuit of a prototype converter is developed on the basis of a topological analysis of pulse DC/DC converters, along with its calculations and simulation, and a printed circuit board. The developed autonomous high-voltage DC/DC converter has a low ripple level (~250 mV) of the output voltage (~491 V) at a load current of ~20 mA to ensure highly stable radiation.

Conclusions. The possibility of obtaining a high voltage when using the topology of a step-up DC/DC converter with a choke is demonstrated. The experimental verification confirmed the correctness of calculations and modeling of a high-voltage DC/DC converter for powering hollow cathode spectral lamps.

About the Authors

M. Yu. Nikolshin
MIREA – Russian Technological University
Russian Federation

Mikhail Yu. Nikolshin, Postgraduate Student, Department of Radio Wave Processes and Technology, Institute of Radio Electronics and Informatics

78, Vernadskogo pr., Moscow, 119454


Competing Interests:

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.



A. V. Frunze
TERMOKONT
Russian Federation

Alexander V. Frunze, Dr. Sci.(Eng.), Director

42, Ozernaya ul. Moscow, 119361 

Scopus Author ID 6507641791


Competing Interests:

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.



V. K. Bityukov
MIREA – Russian Technological University
Russian Federation

Vladimir K. Bityukov, Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Department of Radio Wave Processes and Technology, Institute of Radio Electronics and Informatics

78, Vernadskogo pr., Moscow, 119454

Scopus Author ID 6603797260

Researcher ID Y-8325-2018


Competing Interests:

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.



References

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Supplementary files

1. Assembled converter board
Subject
Type Исследовательские инструменты
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Indexing metadata ▾
  • The structural and principal electrical circuit of a prototype converter is developed on the basis of a topological analysis of pulse DC/DC converters, along with its calculations and simulation, and a printed circuit board. The developed autonomous high-voltage DC/DC converter has a low ripple level (~250 mV) of the output voltage (~491 V) at a load current of ~20 mA to ensure highly stable radiation.
  • The possibility of obtaining a high voltage when using the topology of a step-up DC/DC converter with a choke is demonstrated. The experimental verification confirmed the correctness of calculations and modeling of a high-voltage DC/DC converter for powering hollow cathode spectral lamps.

Review

For citations:


Nikolshin M.Yu., Frunze A.V., Bityukov V.K. DC/DC converter to power spectral lamps. Russian Technological Journal. 2023;11(5):81-93. https://doi.org/10.32362/2500-316X-2023-11-5-81-93

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ISSN 2782-3210 (Print)
ISSN 2500-316X (Online)