Preview

Russian Technological Journal

Advanced search

SEPARATION OF DIFFRACTION SPECTRA BY PRINCIPAL COMPONENT METHOD BY THE EXAMPLE OF ARIFON DRUG

https://doi.org/10.32362/2500-316X-2019-7-1-102-112

Abstract

The article deals with the results of experimental studies on statistical processing of diffraction spectra of solid drugs for the purpose of their separation and identification. Diffractograms of the original and falsified drugs Arifon were used for the study. They were obtained on a desktop diffractometer Difray 401 produced by Scientific Instruments Inc. (Saint Petersburg, Russia). The research was conducted in the Scilab environment distributed under a free license. The captured diffraction spectra were processed using a smoothing procedure that eliminated the influence of a random component in the original data. Analysis of the results of smoothing by the moving average method showed that the smoothing algorithm with the window 41 point is most preferable. The results of statistical processing of diffractograms of the drugs investigated by the principal component analysis (PCA) in graphical and numerical form, which showed good convergence and efficiency of this method in the separation of diffraction spectra, are presented. The conducted studies make it possible to create a technique that allows identifying solid drugs by X-ray diffraction.

About the Authors

R. V. Chekhova
MIREA - Russian Technological University
Russian Federation


V. M. Pyshniy
MIREA - Russian Technological University
Russian Federation


L. A. Pyankova
Scientific Instruments Inc.
Russian Federation


V. A. Elokhin
Scientific Instruments Inc.
Russian Federation


References

1. Elokhin V.A., Arkhipov S.N., Pyankova L.A., Petrov A.V., Chekhova R.V., Pyshniy V.M. X-ray diffractometry in pharmaceutical analysis: practices of using «Difray» benchtop diffractometers. Nauchnoe priborostroenie (Scientific Instrument Engineering). 2018; 28(1): 61-68. (in Russ.)

2. State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation. General Pharmacopoeia Article. Х-ray powder diffractometry. GPhA 1.2.1.1.0011.15. (in Russ.). URL: http://pharmacopoeia.ru/ofs-1- 2-1-1-0011-15-rentgenovskaya-poroshkovaya-difraktometriya/

3. Boll S.V., Elokhin V., Sokolov V.N. Counterfeit medicines and the role of the state in combating them. Moscow: Innovation Fund "ROSISPYTANIYA", 2009. 96 p. (in Russ.)

4. Arkhipov S.N., Ball S.V., Elokhin V.A., Nikolaev V.I., Protopopov S.V., Pyankova L.A., Sokolov V.N. X-ray diffraction method for identifying batches of pharmaceutical products: Pat. 2452939 RU. No. 2011102329/28; filled 01/18/2011; publ. 06/10/2012. (in Russ.)

5. Rodionova O.E., Pomerantsev A.L. Chemometrics in analytical chemistry: Review. Moscow: N.N. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2016. 60 р. (in Russ.). URL: http://www.chemometrics.ru/materials/articles/chemometrics_review.pdf

6. Soboleva O.V., Elizarova T.E., Arik Yu.A., Goldin A.M., Morozova M.A. A retrospective review of the methodological foundations of the new GPhA "Spectrometry in the near infrared region". The Bulletin of the Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products. 2016; (2): 58-64.

7. Safwan M. Obeidat, Ban Al-Tayyem. Spectroscopic and chemometric analysis of illegally manufactured formulations of selected medicines. Oriental Journal of Chemistry. 2012; 28(2): 795-801.

8. Caliandro R. Static and dynamical structural investigations of metal-oxide nanocrystals by powder X-ray diffraction: Colloidal tungsten oxide as a case of study. Chemistry Department; Brookhaven National Laboratory USA. March 2016. 30 р. URL: https://www.bnl.gov/isd/documents/93116.pdf

9. Rodionova O.E. Interval method of processing the results of multichannel experiments: dissertation ... D.Sc. (Physics and Mathematics). Moscow, 2009. 272 p. (in Russ.)

10. Esbensen K.H. Multivariate Data Analysis – In Practice. 5-th ed. CAMO, 2004. 587 p.


Supplementary files

1. Fig. 6. The matrix of the original data of smoothed diffraction spectra of the original (blue) and falsified (red) drugs Arifon in Xj,2,Xj,1 and Xj,1,Xj,2 coordinates with the P1 principal component image.
Subject
Type Research Instrument
View (201KB)    
Indexing metadata ▾

Review

For citations:


Chekhova R.V., Pyshniy V.M., Pyankova L.A., Elokhin V.A. SEPARATION OF DIFFRACTION SPECTRA BY PRINCIPAL COMPONENT METHOD BY THE EXAMPLE OF ARIFON DRUG. Russian Technological Journal. 2019;7(1):102-112. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32362/2500-316X-2019-7-1-102-112

Views: 607


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2782-3210 (Print)
ISSN 2500-316X (Online)