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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mireabulletin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Russian Technological Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Technological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-3210</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-316X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RTU MIREA</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32362/2500-316X-2023-11-6-99-108</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mireabulletin-802</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕОИНФОРМАТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GEOINFORMATICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Об архитектуре распределенной геоинформационной технологии мониторинга снежного покрова, функционирующей в обстоятельствах ограниченной телекоммуникационной доступности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Architecture of distributed geoinformation technology for snow cover monitoring in circumstances of limited telecommunications accessibility</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5785-3904</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белышева</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belysheva</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белышева Юлия Владимировна, преподаватель, кафедра информационно-измерительных систем </p><p>105064, Москва, Гороховский пер., д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia V. Belysheva, Lecturer, Department of Information Measuring Systems </p><p>4, Gorokhovsky per., Moscow, 105064</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">meteoinfo@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8138-7756</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сутягин</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sutyagin</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сутягин Даниил Денисович, преподаватель, кафедра информационно-измерительных систем </p><p>105064, Москва, Гороховский пер., д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daniil D. Sutyagin, Lecturer, Department of Information Measuring Systems </p><p>4, Gorokhovsky per., Moscow, 105064 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7164-1681</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зимина</surname><given-names>Э. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zimina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зимина Элизабет Сергеевна, студент </p><p>105064, Москва, Гороховский пер., д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elizabet S. Zimina, Student </p><p>4, Gorokhovsky per., Moscow, 105064</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет геодезии и картографии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>108</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белышева Ю.В., Сутягин Д.Д., Зимина Э.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белышева Ю.В., Сутягин Д.Д., Зимина Э.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belysheva Y.V., Sutyagin D.D., Zimina E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rtj-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/802">https://www.rtj-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/802</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Снежный покров оказывает комплексное многофакторное влияние на окружающую среду, являясь связующим звеном между глобальными климатическими процессами и системой земной поверхности. Мониторинг снежного покрова является одной из ключевых задач гидрометеорологии, в рамках которого проводится систематический регулярный сбор его показателей. Целью работы является разработка архитектуры геоинформационной технологии мониторинга снежного покрова, комплексно решающей проблему автоматизации сбора показателей снежного покрова и их дальнейшего сопровождения, а также расширяемой для других задач гидрометеорологического мониторинга.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Используется метод анализа существующей фундаментальной базы в области сбора данных снежного покрова, а также метод системного подхода при описании архитектуры распределенной геоинформационной технологии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Разработана архитектура распределенной геоинформационной технологии, ориентированная на мониторинг снежного покрова, от выполнения измерений, агрегации данных и их валидации до их передачи в централизованную систему обработки. Разработан прототип модулей носимого пользовательского терминала, позволяющий провести апробацию данной технологии.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Предложенная архитектура способна функционировать в обстоятельствах ограниченной телекоммуникационной доступности, а также обеспечивать контроль целостности данных и персонализацию ответственности за их получение путем введения электронной подписи каждого сеанса измерений. Данная архитектура может быть расширена путем разработки и внедрения модулей для других типов измерений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Objectives. Snow cover has a complex multifactorial impact on the environment as a link between global climatic processes and the system of the Earth’s surface. Snow cover monitoring is one of the key tasks of hydrometeorology which also requires the systematic regular collection of its indicators. This work aims to develop an architecture of geoinformation technology for snow cover monitoring with the purpose of addressing the problem of automating the collection of snow cover indicators and their further maintenance. This architecture can also be used for other hydrometeorological monitoring tasks.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. This paper analyzes the existing fundamental basis of snow cover data collection and uses the method of systems approach to describe the architecture of distributed geoinformation technology.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The paper presents an architecture of distributed geoinformation technology focused on snow cover monitoring from measurements, data aggregation, and validation to their transfer to a centralized processing system. A prototype of portable user terminal modules for testing this technology is developed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The proposed architecture is capable of functioning in circumstances of limited telecommunication availability, while ensuring data integrity control and personalization of responsibility by introducing an electronic signature of each measurement session. This architecture can be expanded by developing and implementing modules for other types of measurements.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>снегомерный маршрут</kwd><kwd>снегомерная съемка</kwd><kwd>сбор данных</kwd><kwd>геоинформационная система</kwd><kwd>мониторинг</kwd><kwd>архитектура геоинформационной системы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>snow measuring route</kwd><kwd>snow measuring survey</kwd><kwd>data collection</kwd><kwd>geoinformation system</kwd><kwd>monitoring</kwd><kwd>geoinformation system architecture</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Результаты получены в рамках государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации № FSFE 2022-0002.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The results were obtained within the framework of the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation No. FSFE 2022-0002.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ревякин В.С. 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