В статье проанализирован отечественный и зарубежный опыт инженерной подготовки, выявлены проблемы, с которыми столкнулась высшая техническая школа РФ в настоящее время, предложены практические рекомендации по повышению качества инженерного образования. Сформулирован вывод о том, что воспроизводство кадрового потенциала научно-технического комплекса страны должно стать одним из важнейших стратегических направлений в условиях преодоления кризиса, необходимости осуществления технологического рывка и ускорения темпов модернизации.
The article presents the analysis of domestic and foreign engineers training experience. Current problems the Russian Federation Higher Technical Education has faced are specialized as well as practical recommendations for engineering education quality improvement are proposed. It has been concluded that our country science and technology manpower regeneration should become one of the most important strategic directions amid the recovery from crisis, technological breakthrough and acceleration of modernization rate necessity. It is claimed that rather often technical university graduates lack in both knowledge of innovative technologies and adequate experience in research work. The authors consider that the main reasons of graduates low-level competency are the result of inadequate education requirements at school, lack of Higher education financing and specialist’s to bachelor’s programmes’ transformation.
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.