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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mireabulletin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Russian Technological Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Technological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-3210</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-316X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RTU MIREA</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32362/2500-316X-2018-6-1-53-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mireabulletin-100</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА НАУКОЕМКИХ И ВЫСОКОТЕХНОЛОГИЧНЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ И ПРОИЗВОДСТВ. УПРАВЛЕНИЕ В ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫХ СИСТЕМАХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS OF KNOWLEDGE-INTENSIVE AND HIGH-TECH ENTERPRISES AND INDUSTRIES. MANAGEMENT IN ORGANIZATIONAL SYSTEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКОЙ СУБСТАНЦИИ ГИДРОКСИЭТИЛКРАХМАЛА В МАЛЫХ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ МАСШТАБАХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE SOME ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF PRODUCTION OF PHARMACEUTICAL SUBSTANCE HYDROXYETHYL STARCH IN SMALL INDUSTRIAL SCALE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аскретков</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Askretkov</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">askretkov.a.d@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коряков</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koryakov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский технологический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Тechnological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аскретков А.Д., Коряков А.Г., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аскретков А.Д., Коряков А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Askretkov A.D., Koryakov A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rtj-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/100">https://www.rtj-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/100</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются экономические аспекты технологии производства лекарственной субстанции гидроксиэтилкрахмала (ГЭК) 130/0,4 в малом промышленном объеме. Данное вещество применяется в качестве плазмозамещающего препарата и имеет ряд преимуществ перед другими аналогами - инфузионными растворами, содержащими желатин, декстран, альбумин, плазму крови и т.д. Это дешевизна, гарантированное отсутствие вирусов, низкое число побочных реакций и осложнений. Общий объем рынка инфузионных растворов на основе ГЭК в 2016 году оценивался в 157 млн. рублей. Он представляется перспективным и в дальнейшем. Разработка технологии производства данного соединения является актуальной ввиду наличия на рынке России только импортной субстанции ГЭК и, как правило, готовых инфузионных растворов зарубежных производителей. В работе рассчитаны основные затраты на организацию производства гидроксиэтилкрахмала в малом промышленном объеме (500 кг в год). Указаны предполагаемые источники финансирования данного проекта - грант «Фонда содействия развитию малых форм предприятий в научно-технической сфере» и средства частных инвесторов, заинтересованных в его реализации. Проект генерирует положительный чистый дисконтированный доход в размере 644.47 тыс. руб., а срок окупаемости привлекаемых инвестиций составит не многим более одного года. Данный проект, помимо коммерчески эффективных результатов, позволит отработать технологию производства субстанции для ее тиражирования, что существенно облегчит создание полномасштабного фармацевтического предприятия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article describes economic aspects of the technology of drug substance hydroxyethyl starch (HES) 130/0.4 production in small industrial scale. This substance is used as plasma substitute and has several advantages over other analogs (infusion solutions based on gelatin, dextran, albumin, blood plasma etc.) such as low cost, guaranteed lack of viruses, a small number of adverse effects and health complications. Developing the technology for producing this substance is of current interest, because only foreign HES and infusion solutions from foreign manufacturers are present in the Russian market today. As of 2016, the total market volume of HES-based infusion solutions was about 157 million rubles. So, its production is quite promising. The authors of this article calculated the cost of organizing this substance production in small scale (500 kg per year). The cost of equipment, reagents and organizational procedures for the first and subsequent years was calculated. As expected, the source of funding is a grant of the Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises, as well as private investors interested in implementing this project. The project generates a net present value of 644470 rubles, and the investments pay-back period will be a little more than one year. In addition to repayment of resources, the project will allow developing a technology for larger scales. This will enable facilitating the organization of industrial scale pharmaceutical manufacturing.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фармация</kwd><kwd>лекарственные средства</kwd><kwd>субстанция</kwd><kwd>гидроксиэтилкрахмал</kwd><kwd>инфузионные растворы</kwd><kwd>экономические аспекты</kwd><kwd>импортозамещение</kwd><kwd>инвестиции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>drugs</kwd><kwd>drug substance</kwd><kwd>pharmacy</kwd><kwd>hydroxyethyl starch</kwd><kwd>infusion solutions</kwd><kwd>import substitution</kwd><kwd>economical aspects</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фармацевтический рынок России 2016 : экономический аналитический отчет DSM Group за 2016 год [Электронный ресурс]. 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